Hexagram 23 • 剝 (Bō) • Bō

Splitting Apart

Splitting Apart (剝 (Bō)): Upper Mountain, Lower Earth. It does not pay to undertake anything. Yield patiently while old foundations dissolve.

Upper Trigram
Mountain
Lower Trigram
Earth

⚖ The Judgment

It does not pay to undertake anything. Yield patiently while old foundations dissolve.

✧ The Image

Mountain rests upon earth; superiors bestow generous gifts to secure their base.

Philosophical Interpretation

In the I Ching (Book of Changes), Hexagram 23 (Splitting Apart / 剝 (Bō)) embodies the cosmic dynamic between Mountain above and Earth below. It teaches that wisdom arises from understanding seasonal transitions and adhering to moral constancy.

The Six Changing Lines

  • 1 Line 1: Beginning phase of Splitting Apart; observe quiet reserve.
  • 2 Line 2: Inner equilibrium aligned with virtuous company.
  • 3 Line 3: Transition point; rash action invites complication.
  • 4 Line 4: Deep breakthrough; sincerity dissipates lingering doubts.
  • 5 Line 5: Central sovereign seat; radiant integrity guides the collective.
  • 6 Line 6: Culmination and apex; beware hubris as the cycle turns.